From USA.gov
Scammers continue to look for new ways to steal money. While the specific scams may change, they often follow a similar playbook to prey on you. By knowing the most common scams, people can protect themselves and identify fraud before it takes place.
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Charity scams. These scams become popular around holidays or emergencies, such as a major hurricane. Always ask for detailed information about the charity, like the phone number and official website.
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Debt collection scams. Never provide personal financial information until you can verify the debt.
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Debt settlement. As with debt collection, these scams promise to renegotiate, settle, or change the terms of a person’s debt. Only work directly with your debtor.
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Grandparent scams. Watch out for scammers who target seniors, and pretend to be a grandchild in need.